Internet des transports – Informatisation de l’industrie des transports

With the rapid development of the Internet and modern transportation industry, the logistics industry has become a sunrise industry in the economy and society. Effective use of the characteristics of the transportation industry has given rise to the transportation and logistics industry is also gradually into the social and economic waves. On this basis, the gradual introduction of information technology, so that the development of China's transportation industry presents a thriving scene.

1 Overview of logistics informatization

Logistics industry has become one of the fastest growing industries in modern society, and after the introduction of foreign logistics informatization strategy, it has shown a trend of continuous expansion [1]. In some foreign developed countries, informatization has been transformed from the sharing of information within the enterprise to the sharing between the enterprise and the enterprise, making its development more international and open. Logistics informatization in China's economy and society is striving for improvement and innovation.

1.1 Meaning of logistics informatization

The development of logistics industry in modern society is changing day by day. Combined with the characteristics of the modern logistics industry, its meaning is analyzed, firstly, it means that information becomes the carrier of all the operations of the modern logistics industry; secondly, it means that all the operations of the logistics can be completed through the exchange of information. In such a process, the information that can effectively reflect the logistics resources.

1.2 The Importance of Informatization of Transportation and Logistics Industry

The current transportation and logistics industry can not adapt to the requirements of its economic and social development, the use and development of information resources is still far from enough, the information service platform is not strong enough to serve and share functions, the need for information technology to provide strong support for the transportation and logistics industry.

First of all, the logistics industry is a huge economic system, there is a close connection between the various enterprises [2]. Transportation informatization can promote the communication and exchange between the transportation and logistics industry and other industries, and promote the rapid progress of the transportation and logistics industry.

Secondly, it can effectively control and manage logistics warehouses in the transportation industry, and informatization logistics can realize quick and convenient logistics activities through various information technologies, making warehouse management more intelligent and standardized.

Finally, it can effectively shorten the logistics channel and reduce inventory. Through the development of information technology can grasp the information of different stocks in a timely manner, reduce the amount of inventory set, can effectively improve the level of logistics.

2 Problems in the development of logistics informatization in China's transportation industry

Under the development of marketization and globalization of the economy, the barriers to development between industries and regions have gradually been broken, and China's economic market presents a situation of mutual integration, and the transportation and logistics industry has become an innovative form of organic combination of the transportation industry and modern logistics industry [3]. The informatization of the transportation industry has broken through the limitations of geography and enterprise, and developed in a deeper direction, but there are certain problems in its process. It is mainly manifested in the following points:

2.1 Loose management system and lack of sound informatization facilities

Transportation and logistics industry is the organic combination of modern transportation and logistics industry, its basic nature determines its information is more dispersed, goods and information can be easily mixed up, seriously restricting the implementation of information technology. The management of the actual process is relatively loose, and the informationization equipment of logistics is insufficient, and there is no better equipment to support it to move into a new rising stage.

2.2 The role of the informationization platform has not been fully played

The establishment of an informationization platform in the transportation and logistics industry is to better realize the sharing of information resources and improve its

service quality and level. However, in practice, the establishment of the informatization platform has been reduced to a form, and its usefulness has not been fully realized.

2.3 Failure to effectively cooperate with e-commerce

In the context of logistics informatization, the transportation industry and e-commerce can effectively cooperate to achieve better service to society. But at present in China's transportation and logistics industry, there is no effective combination of e-commerce and logistics, the development of information technology resources do not realize the specific business of e-commerce, do not cooperate with each other, the mode does not give play to the unique and inclusive characteristics of the transportation industry.

3 Strategies to promote the development of logistics informatization in China's transportation and logistics industry

In the context of the Internet and information technology, the informationization of the transportation industry has become increasingly important, the informationization accurately introduced into the modern transportation industry, so that it is organically assembled with the logistics industry, with a good space for reform, should start from the following aspects:

3.1 Increase the investment in informationization development infrastructure equipment

In the process of logistics informatization in the transportation industry, investing more funds, comprehensive maintenance and updating of information technology equipment, timely inspection of equipment, make uniform and detailed records, the investment in equipment as an important measure to increase the investment in information technology, to ensure that the basic equipment is sufficient and effective. Make the informationization use a good hardware system.

Only with good informatization equipment can we ensure that informatization has a constant upward movement. After the sound investment in equipment, we should actively and reasonably use these information technology equipment for logistics informatization services. It can be said that the input of basic equipment is the primary condition for the development of information technology, but also the most basic material protection.

3.2 Improve the construction of informationization platform and establish a service-oriented informationization platform.

The construction of the information platform of the transportation industry should give full consideration to the attitude of the customers, and establish a service-oriented information platform centered on the customers. Such a service-oriented information platform can reach an efficient and smooth communication with customers, and in the process of communication to draw on the opinions and suggestions of customers, take corresponding countermeasures to improve the construction of the information platform, so that its loopholes can be repaired and corrected in a timely manner. So that the transportation and logistics industry has a greater upside.

In addition, the establishment of such an informatization platform can also promote the development of the transportation and logistic
s industry itself, which has an effective external supervision mechanism. Such a monitoring mechanism should be formed with the help of external forces, the need for information technology platform services to provide a group of supervision team, such a supervision team refers to each customer and the transportation industry is closely related to the people.

3.3 Effective docking of logistics information and warehouse settings

In the informationization of the transportation industry, the effective docking of information and warehouse settings can reduce the cost of the transportation process, so that the warehouse management objectives are clearer, so that the entire system of information technology will enter a coordinated development mechanism.

Effective docking of information and warehouse is an important part of the work to realize logistics informationization. We need to implement it in the long-term work.

4 Conclusion

The development of transportation and logistics industry will have a new space with the arrival of logistics informationization. Reasonable and scientific use of information technology to the modern transportation and logistics industry, combined with the characteristics of the transportation industry, the application of information technology for its reform and innovation, information technology in the transportation and logistics industry, the organization and system construction, the establishment of a perfect information sharing platform, etc., to promote the development of China's logistics information technology in the transportation industry.